NARESH CHOUBEY Vs CENTRAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
Bench: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.A. BOBDE, HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE L. NAGESWARA RAO
Judgment by: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE L. NAGESWARA RAO
Case number: Crl.A. No.-001963-001963 / 2017
Diary number: 20537 / 2015
Advocates: SHANTANU SAGAR Vs
NON-REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION CRIMINAL APPEAL No. 1963 of 2017
(Arising out of Special Leave Petitio (Crl.) No.7132 of 2015)
NARESH CHAUBEY .... Appellant
Versus
CENTRAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION THROUGH GYANENDRA PD SINGH ….Respondent
J U D G M E N T
L. NAGESWARA RAO, J.
Leave granted.
The Appellant was convicted under Sections 420, 471, read
with Section 465 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short “the IPC)
and Sections 13(1)(c), (d) and 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption
Act, 1988 (for short “the PC Act). The Appellant was sentenced to
undergo rigorous imprisonment of three years for the offences
punishable under the IPC and two years for the offences punishable
under the PC Act. The conviction and sentence of the Appellant was
affirmed by the High Court, aggrieved by which the above appeal is
filed.
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2. The Animal Husbandry Officer, Gohan-Go-Vikas-Prakhand,
Muzaffarpur, received information that wrongful withdrawal of
treasury bills was being made. He constituted a Committee for
scrutinizing the suspected bills. The Committee found that an
amount of Rs.6,00,000/- was embezzled. On the basis of the
report submitted by the Animal Husbandry Officer, P.S. case
no.200/ 95 was registered under Sections 467, 468, 420 and 409
of the IPC. Pursuant to orders passed by the High Court of
Judicature at Patna and this Court, all cases pertaining to
misappropriation of funds in the Animal Husbandry Department
were directed to be investigated by the Central Bureau of
Investigation (CBI). The CBI registered a case No.30/A/96- Pat
under Sections 120(b), 467, 468, 420 read with 409 and Section
13(1)(c) and (d) of the PC Act. On completion of the
investigation, a charge sheet was filed and cognizance was taken
by the Court on 19th February, 1997. Charges were framed
against the Appellant and two others for wrongful withdrawal and
misappropriation of money from the treasury on the basis of the
forged bills.
3. The prosecution examined 22 witnesses and several documents
were filed to prove the charges against the Appellant and other
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accused. The Appellant who was working as Dealing Assistant in
the Treasury received three bills Exhibit 3/5 - 3/7 and
recommended them for payment, though, he was not authorised
to deal with the bills of Animal Husbandry Department. These
bills were not brought to the treasury through messenger book.
The evidence of PWs 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 18 was relied upon
by the prosecution to prove that the Appellant was guilty of the
charge.
4. On thorough examination of the entire evidence on record and
after considering the submissions made by the prosecution and
the defence, the trial court convicted the Appellant and the other
two accused under Sections 420, 465, 467, 468 and 471 of the
IPC and Sections 13 (1)(c) and (d) of the PC Act. The Appellant
was sentenced to undergo three years rigorous imprisonment for
the offences punishable under the IPC and two years
imprisonment for the offences punishable under the PC Act to
run concurrently by taking note of the fact that the Appellant had
already retired from service. The trial court further took notice of
the age of the Petitioner and his ill-health while imposing the
sentence. The Appellant along with the other two accused filed
an Appeal in the High Court. The High Court scrutinised the
entire evidence on record. After examining the submissions
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made by the counsel of both sides, the High Court found no fault
with the judgment of the trial court and affirmed the same.
5. This court issued notice in the SLP filed by the Appellant on 4 th
September, 2015. On 6th September, 2016, the Appellant was
granted bail by this Court on the ground that he had already
undergone 20 months out of the maximum sentence of three
years imposed on him.
6. We have examined the judgments of the courts below and we are
of the opinion that there is no error committed in holding the
Appellant guilty of the offences alleged. Both the courts below
have thoroughly examined the oral as well as documentary
evidence on record and dealt with the submissions made on
behalf of the defence in a detailed manner. It is settled law that
this Court need not re-appreciate evidence while affirming the
judgments of the courts below in criminal cases.1 To satisfy our
conscience, we have examined the judgments and found that
there is sufficient material on record to show that the Appellant
had indulged in acts of misappropriation and embezzlement of
public funds by unauthorizedly processing bills which he received
not through proper channel. We do not consider it necessary to
repeat the reasons that have been assigned by the courts below
1 Ramaniklal Gokaldas v. State of Gujarat (1976) 1 SCC 6, para 3; relied upon in Dharam Pal v. The State of Haryana, Crl. Appeal no. 1878/2009, para 7
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while convicting and sentencing the Appellant. We, accordingly,
confirm the conviction of the Appellant.
7. While considering the question of sentence, the trial court in the
year 2002 observed that the Appellant was 60 years old and was
suffering from ill-health. We are informed that the Appellant has
undergone 20 months out of the sentence of 36 months, that he
is 75 years old now and is suffering from several ailments.
Considering the aforementioned, we are of the view that the
sentence imposed on the Appellant by the trial court and
affirmed by the High Court be modified to the period already
undergone by the Appellant. The Appellant is on bail. His bail
bonds stand discharged.
8. The Appeal is disposed of accordingly.
........................................J. [ARUN MISHRA]
..……................................J. [L. NAGESWARA RAO]
New Delhi, November 16, 2017.
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