overt act
noun | \ ō-ˈvərt-, ˈō-ˌvərt- \
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: an act directed toward another person that indicates an intent to kill or harm and that justifies self-defense
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: an outward act that is done in furtherance of a conspiracy, of treason, or of the crime of attempt and that is usually a required element of such crimes for conviction even if it is legal in itself